Recycle Art & Craft: Crocheting Plastic Bags

Clean and used grocery plastic bag is not a waste and should not end up in the landfill. We can turn the bags into many useful and fun items, for examples: Welcome Mat, Sleeping Mat, a tote bag, a banner, even a dress to play costume or for other fun occasions.

Here is a very simple guide on how to start the project to upcycle plastic bags:

How to collect Plastic Bags

DO. NOT. PURCHASE. THEM. or collect them from restaurants or other stores.

In Chicago, we have to pay 7 cents to get plastic bags at grocery store. What a waste of money! Yes, we still can get plastic bags from restaurants, but that is NOT an eco-friendly way to collect plastic bags.

The best way to get them is from collection bins located in many grocery stores. Or, ask people to donate their plastic bags.

How to store plastic bags

If you end up collecting lots of plastic bags, save space by folding them into a triangle. This will not only save space but also keep your plastic bags clean and ready to be used for crafting purpose.

Step 1: Fold the end corner of plastic bag into triangle shape
Step 2: Fold it again
Step 3: Repeat it until the end
Step 4: At the end of it, fold the remaining part of the plastic into the pocket

How to create Plarn (plastic yarn)

To create the plastic yarn for crocheting, follow these simple steps:

Step 1:
Cut the plastic bags into 3 parts as shown (top, middle, bottom). Fold the middle part into two and folded it again. Cut it into 4 pieces with the same size. Keep the top and bottom parts to be used for the project or other purposes.

Step 2:
Open up all the 4 pieces to make 4 plarns, as shown in this picture.

Step 3:
Connect all the 4 plarns like shown in the picture. To make it clear, here we use different color of plarn.

Step 4:
After all plarns are connected, we are ready to crochet. For crocheting plarn, we use 19-20 mm hook.

How to crochet plarn for beginners

There are many videos on the internet on how to crochet plarn. This is one of them. It also explains from the beginning how to create plarn and provides many useful tips on crocheting plarn.

Saving Energy Use in Winter, Saves Cost and Helps Environment

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How to Reduce Your Carbon Footprint in Winter:

Here are some ways to cut down on you home energy consumption in winter, thus energy saving. In colder months homeowners use more energy (electricity or gas), especially if you live in the north with harsh winters heating uses excessive energy, runs up heating bills. Also, in winter people tend to stay indoors, have long nights and holidays, it is easy to see energy consumption goes up more than at other times of year.

Reducing heating bills, also reduces your carbon footprint. Luckily there are several ways to conserve energy when the temperature drops, so here are some suggestions.

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  1. Weatherstrip your doors and windows
    Sealing out drafts is a good place to start. Your doors and windows can leak out heat, so add weatherstripping. Please visit your local hardware store, they will assist you in advising the proper weatherstripping material, and how to install it. Seal the gaps under exterior doors also.
  1. Switch to a smart thermostat
    This is programmable thermostat, saves energy, this thermostat can fine-tune to optimize the duration of furnace running only when you need it. You can program the thermostat to lower temperature when you are sleeping and turn it on just in time of your arrival home from work.
  1. Close the damper when not using the fireplace
    Who doesn’t love the ambiance of a fireplace. But ambiance costs money. “The Old House” magazine say they can be a source of at least 8% energy leaking right up the chimney. You can help by choosing energy-efficient fireplace. While you can do your research on the efficient choices of fireplace suffice it to say installing a glass screen on the fireplace will make your fireplace more efficient. Building codes mandate the placement of a chimney to extract smoke to the exterior so you won’t suffocate on smoke, it also draws out heat into the atmosphere.
  1. Give you heating system a yearly checkup.
    Schedule an annual heating system check-up early each winter to ensure that your system is clean and is running efficiently. A regularly checked furnace has a longer life expectancy, because a smooth-running furnace doesn’t have to work as hard.
  1. Don’t block air vents
    Make sure all air vents are visible and are not blocked by furniture, carpets or drapes. If blocked it makes furnace work harder. When air vents in all rooms are not blocked by furniture, air circulates freely.
  1. Check the insulation in your house
    Good insulation is inexpensive and reduces energy use. Adding insulation in your attic is a good start this will maintain heat in your living spaces. Also, walls can be a source of energy leaks so seal any penetrations in walls such as plumbing pipes, etc.
  1. Adjust you water heater’s temperature
    Your water heater may be wasting more energy than you thought. Today’s newer energy saving water heaters can literally pay for themselves. Setting the temperature at 120 degrees (check municipality codes for temp requirements) provide sufficient hot water for domestic use.
  1. Adjust you water heater’s temperature
    Your water heater may be wasting more energy than you thought. Today’s newer energy saving water heaters can literally pay for themselves. Setting the temperature at 120 degrees (check municipality codes for temp requirements) provide sufficient hot water for domestic use.
  1. Only wash and dry full loads of laundry
    The most important rule for saving energy while washing clothes is to use full loads of washing and drying. The best way is run machines only when they are fully loaded. Partially loaded machines waste energy, put burden with added detergents into the sewer lines.
  1. Insulate your pipes
    Hot water pipes used for your home to bring water to faucets, showers and appliances are sources which wastes lot of energy in the process. If the water pipes travel from basement to upper floors in a typical suburban home are long, you are losing a lot of energy. Adding insulation to hot water pipes the water is delivered at hotter temperature by 2° to 4°F. Which also means you don’t wait as long for hot water for shower.
  1. Unplug unused electronics
    Many electronics and appliances draw energy even when they’re on “off” mode, they are drawing power when not expected, as they live in standby mode. The common energy burners also include printers, desktop computers, displays, televisions, video games, microwave ovens, when not in use unplug them when not in use to save energy.
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  1. Use LED light bulbs, replace CFL and incandescent
    You will save electricity in winter by switching to light emitting diodes (LED) light bulbs. These are most the current most energy-efficient light sources available, they use 75% less energy and last 25 time longer. You can make a big impact instantaneously, save energy and save on bills.
  1. Take out those warm sweaters, bundle up – as simple as that
    This is a great way to save energy and its costs – turn down the thermostat. Those who know recommend lowering your thermostat a few degrees lower in the day, and further lower during nighttime. You can save upwards of 10% off your heating bill if you lowered the temperature 7° top 10° F for as few as 8 hours a day. Wear warm clothing rather than cranking up the thermostat.
  1. Another simple solution – place rugs on hard floors
    Add rugs on hard floors, they not only cheer up the place but act as a layer of insulation which will protect your feet from cold hard floors. Rugs can be used on floors and on walls to add color and decoration and they provide insulation value as well.
  1. Let the sun in when it is shining but close drapes when not
    Remember south facing windows bring in the most sunlight, as the sun travels east to west, its trajectory is biased to the south, winter sun will warm up your room. Opening and closing yourt drapes strategically can help saving on energy bills, thus using less energy.

Save Money, Save the Earth

Spring is finally here! It’s time to start gardening. Check out these three tips to save money in gardening.

1. Free compost and free mulch

Metropolitan Water Reclamation District of Greater Chicago offers free Exceptional Quality (EQ) Compost. According to their website, the EQ compost is a sustainable and environmentally beneficial product derived from wood chips collected from the City of Chicago’s routine tree trimming programs. They then process them with biosolids in open windrow machines. 

Photo Courtesy of Caroline W

The website lists six pick-up locations in Illinois. My favorite one is at 3500 Howard Street, Skokie. It is very easy to do BYOB (Bring Your Own Bucket). After the big “Free Compost” sign, you can park your car and then fill up your bucket(s) with as much compost as you have buckets for. 

Chicago Departments of Streets and Sanitation also offers free mulch that is derived from the debris of trees and branches removed by the Bureau of Forestry. Their website lists four pick-up locations. My favorite BYOB location is at 5333 N. Western Ave. The mulch is available on a limited basis for pick-up during working hours of 6:30 am to 2:00 pm Monday-Friday.

2. Free used gardening supplies from Freecycle.org

If you need gardening supplies and you don’t mind using previously owned ones, sign up to freecycle.org, an online community for bartering. You can list “WANTED” items or items you can “OFFER” for others. Everything must be free and picked up. 

I have been a member of this wonderful grassroots movement in Chicago for many years, and obtained lots of useful stuff and even shared my own items that I no longer needed.

Last year, I posted my WANTED items: shovels and medium sized flower pots. Not only did I get two shovels and multiple pots, I also got some gardening tools for free that the former owners wanted to get rid of.

The COVID-19 pandemic hasn’t halted bartering since porch pick-up became an easy and safe option. We have also shifted communication to email or phone, making face-to-face interaction unnecessary. 

3. Recycle waste into gardening supplies

It is very easy to recycle and repurpose wastes. For example, toilet paper rolls or yogurt cups can be reused as seedling pots. Used plastic bottles and milk cartons can be repurposed into planters. Wire hangers can be recycled into many useful things too especially in gardening. I recycle my wire hangers into tomato cages and hooks for my greenhouse. 

Photo Courtesy of Caroline W.

Another thing we can recycle for gardening supply is, of course, our food scraps! Instead of throwing away egg shells, banana peels, coffee grounds, etc., we should feed them to our plants. I got ½ pounds of red worms after I finished my C3 (Chicago Conservation Corps) training, and they worked wonderfully for turning my food scraps into compost.

Photo Courtesy of Caroline W

Green Living

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Unplug

Our appliances and electronics provide us with constant convenience. It’s hard to imagine a life without our electricity-dependence. However, energy is a finite resource and contributes to increased carbon emissions. To reduce the impact of our carbon footprint, we can unplug electronics and appliances we don’t need to use constantly and ones that drain energy through their standby modes (e.g., computer monitors, printers, microwaves, coffee machines, TVs, etc.).

Overflow Action Days

We all know how flooded our roads and basements can get during the winter and spring weather events, but did you know that your shower/bath time might be adding to the problem? The combined sewer system we have in the Chicago region can reach full capacity during these weather events and consequently release untreated wastewater into our rivers. Don’t let your shower or bath exacerbate the problem! Sign up for Overflow Action Day Alerts for reminders or plan ahead so you’re ready for the next storm.

Recycle Plastics With TerraCycle

TerraCycle is a social enterprise in the U.S. that creates campaigns and solutions for consumer products/packaging that are difficult to recycle. They have a streamlined approach and multiple partnerships that allow them to reuse, upcycle, or recycle your waste and give it new life. Here is more information on their process and the products you can recycle through their programs.